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EXAM QS
Paper 2
Explain steps to calculate standard deviation (6)
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Morgan Phillips
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Explain the steps to calculate standard deviation
Calculate the
Mean
– Add all the scores together and divide by the number of scores to find the average (mean).
Find the Deviations – Subtract the mean from each individual score to get the deviation for each value.
Square Each Deviation – Square each deviation to remove negative values and give more weight to larger differences.
Calculate the Variance – Add all the squared
deviations
together and divide by the number of values (or n - 1 for a sample) to find the variance.
Find the Square Root – Take the
square root
of the
variance
to get the standard deviation.
State the Final
Value
– The result is the standard deviation, which tells you how much the scores vary around the mean.