Science

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Cards (127)

  • What is considered as the ovulation day for regular menstrual cycle?
    Day 14
  • What do you call a rare condition that causes abnormal growth in children due to decrease in the production and secretion of growth hormones
    Dwarfism
  • The ability to reproduce begins at?
    Adolescence
  • When you are running to stay away from danger, what gland is being stimulated?
    Adrenal
  • What gland is involved if a persons blood sugar level becomes unstable?
    Pancreas
  • What is osteoporosis?
    A disorder in which bones become fragile and breakable
  • It refers to body's "master gland"
    Pituitary Gland
  • Menstruation is the discharge of blood from the?
    Uterine wall
  • Which produces and secrete estrogen and progesterone?
    Ovary
  • Which hormone helps control the menstrual cycle and stimulates the growth of eggs in the ovaries?
    Follicle Stimulating Hormone
  • Which refers to the "period" which occurs in females if no fertilization takes place?
    Menstruation
  • During the first half of the cycle, which feedback mechanism keeps level of FSH, LH, estrogen, and progesterone relatively stable?
    Negative feedback
  • What gland is being stimulated during exercise?
    Adrenal
  • Which birth control device is best used for safe sex?
    Condom
  • Which glands secrete a hormone that enables the body to produce T cells?
    Thymus
  • The organ that makes estrogen and progesterone is the?
    Ovary
  • Menstruation is a monthly occurrence. When will there be menstruation?
    When the egg is not fertilized by a sperm
  • What is nervous system?
    It is the body's control center
  • Which glands produce hormones that controls the heart rate and breathing in times of emergency?
    Adrenal
  • This serves as a channel for signals between the brain and the rest of the body
    spinal cord
  • The hormones secreted by pancreas are insulin and?
    Glucagon
  • What does the autonomic nervous system control?
    Involuntary actions like heartbeat
  • What is the purpose of the thyroid gland?
    It releases thyroxin and calcitonin
  • Which of the following shows a correct pairing of a dysfunction and the involved endocrine gland?
    goiter: thyroid
  • What are nerve signals?
    Electrical impulses
  • The nervous system uses electrical impulses to send messages through neurons while _ uses hormones to send messages to the target cells through the bloodstream.
    Endocrine system
  • What are the main parts of the nervous system?
    Brain, spinal cord, and nerves
  • Menstruation is a sign that a girl is?
    Capable of producing an offspring
  • Which part of the brain helps keep your balance so you don't just fall or stumble while walking?
    Cerebellum
  • An egg maybe released from the ovary through a process called?
    Ovulation
  • Which of the following is TRUE about the central nervous system?
    It is composed of the brain and the spinal cord
  • Which hormones thickens the endometrium in preparation for implantation and inhibits FSH and LH?
    Progesterone
  • You felt hungry because you haven't eaten your food for lunch trying to finish home works. Which of the following is best the best response to the given stimulus?
    Eat
  • Instructions from the brain to the target organs is carried by?
    Nerves
  • It refers to the state reached when each part of the body functions in equilibrium with other parts.
    Homeostatis
  • Physiological processes are commonly moderated via two distinct feedback mechanisms-positive and negative feedback. Which of the pair of events and feedback regulation is incorrect?
    Childbirth: Positive Feedback
  • Which nervous system controls the internal organs?
    Autonomic
  • What is another term for nerve cell?
    Neuron
  • Which of the following glands produce hormones that controls the calcium levels of the body?
    Parathyroid
  • The hypothalamus connects the two systems, _ and _
    Nervous and Endocrine