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Third Quarter Grade 8
TLE 8: Third Quarter
Orthographic Drawing
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Orthographic Drawing
- also known as
Multiview Drawing
Orthographic Drawing
- involves visualization and implementation to be able to show the necessary informartion in any drawing presentation
Orthographic Drawing
- a system that allows you to make a 2d drawing of 3d object using 2 or more views
Orthographic came from the Greek words:
Orthos
(straight) and
graphos
(to draw)
Angles of projection in Orthographic Drawing:
First Angle Projection
and
Third Angle projection
First Angle Projection
- used by many European countries, the object is projected onto planes from the first angle or quadrant
Third Angle Projection
- standard for the United States, third quadrant is used for this projection
Most Used Views:
Front
View,
Top
View, and
Right Side
View
Most descriptive view is typically designated as the
Front View
Views
- the images, lines are formed on the planes by projecting the edges of the object onto the planes
How many views are there?
Six Views
What are the Six Views?
Front
View,
Back
View,
Bottom
View,
Right Side
View,
Top
View,
Left Side
View
Top View: shows
width
and
depth
Front View: shows
width
and
height
Side View
: shows height and depth
ALL OBJECTS HAVE 3 DIMENSIONS:
HEIGHT
(TOP TO BOTTOM),
WIDTH
(SIDE TO SIDE), AND
DEPTH
/
LENGTH
(FRONT TO BACK)