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2nd to 4th Quarter Science
3rd Quarter SCIENCE
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4th Quarter Science Grade 9
2nd to 4th Quarter Science > 3rd Quarter SCIENCE
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Cards (171)
What does PHIVOLCS stand for?
Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology
Is a natural opening of the earth where molten rocks, hot gases, smoke and ash are rejected.
Volcano
The lowest part, bottom of the volcano.
Base
It is a surface of which one end or side is at a higher level than another.
Slope
The highest point or the apex of the volcano.
Summit
Has a record of eruption over 6000 years ago.
Active Volcano
No record of eruption for the last 10,000 years ago.
Inactive Volcano
Formed by the accumulation of lava that oozes out from the volcano made by non-viscous lava thus forming a broad slightly dome like a warriors shield.
Shield Cone Volcano
Are built from ejected lava fragments and has 3 sleep major volcanoes
Cinder
Cone
Volcano
Are nearly perfect volcanoes formed from alternate lava and pyroclastic deposits.
Stratovolcanoes
Steam driven eruption as the hot rocks come in contact with water.
Phyreatic
or
Hydrothermal
It is the property to the materials resistance to flow
Viscosity
What factors affect Viscosity?
Magmas Temp.
Compostion of Magma
Amount of Gases
A compound of silicon which is found in sand, quartz which is to make glass.
Silica
Is a violent eruption due to the contact between water and magma.
Phreatomagmatic
A periodic weak to violebt eruption characterized by a fountain of lava.
Strombolian
Characterized by tall eruption column that reaches up to 20km high with pyroclastics flos and ash fall tephra.
Vulcanian
Excessively explosive type of eruption of gas and pyroclastics.
Plinian
Is defined as a molten rock found below the earth surface and also means "thick ointment"
Magma
Water, vapor, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide and sometimes hydrochloric acid is mixed in what?
Magma
Fragments of rocks fine grained lava
Ash
A volcanic crater that formed when a part of the wall crater collapses following an explosive eruption
Caldera
Loose fragments or solidified lava.
Cinder
A funnel shaped depression at the top of the volcano formed as the result of explosive eruptions.
Crater
Haet coming inside the Earth
Geothermal
Are patterns in the sky made by stars.
Constellation
Is the overall atmospheric condition of a place.
Climate
What influences climate?
Latitude
Altitude
Topography
Distance from bodies of water
Water Currents
Air temperature decreases when altitude increases.
True
Bodies of water help regulate the climate of a certain area.
True
Mountain ranges affect the formation of precipitation.
True
Ocean currents will either...
Cool
or
warm
the
air above them
Cold currents bring ____ _____ while warm currents take along ____ _____
cold water warm water
Deflects the ocean current.
Coriolis effect
Happens when the temp. in Easter pacific is above normal
El niño
Occurs when the temp. in Eastern pacific is below normal
La Niña
The height above sea level
Altitude
A long term shifting of global weather pattern.
Climate Change
All the living animals in a given area.
Fauna
All the given flowers in a area.
Flora
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