key ideas

• What is the primary focus of conservatism?

  Preserving the existing social order
• What does conservatism value in governance?

  Practical governance and gradual change
• What are the core ideas and principles of conservatism?

  1. Pragmatism

  • Decisions based on practical experience
  • Emphasizes caution and historical continuity
  • Avoids radical change for social stability

  1. Tradition

  • Carries wisdom of past generations
  • Fosters identity and belonging

  1. Human Nature - Imperfection

  • Humans are flawed and need authority
  • Justifies strong institutions for security
• Who is associated with the principle of pragmatism in conservatism?

  Michael Oakshott
• What does the principle of tradition in conservatism emphasize?

  Wisdom of past generations and stability
• Who is associated with the principle of tradition in conservatism?

  Edmund Burke
• What does the principle of human nature - imperfection suggest?

  Humans are flawed and need authority
• How does the concept of organic society differ from individualism?

  It views society as interdependent, unlike individualism
• What does the organic society concept support?

  Natural hierarchies and social cohesion
• What is the view of hierarchy and authority in conservatism?

  Natural and necessary due to differing abilities
• How does authority function in a conservative framework?

  It flows from those with greater responsibility
• What is the role of paternalism in conservatism?

  Those in power care for the less privileged
• What are the two types of paternalism mentioned?

  Soft and hard paternalism
• What does "Noblesse Oblige" imply in conservatism?

  Privilege entails responsibility
• What does property ownership promote according to conservatism?

  Personal responsibility and social order
• How does property function as a stabilizing force in society?

  It connects individuals and promotes independence
• What does libertarianism in conservatism advocate for?

  Freedom without state intervention
• What are the key aspects of conservatism regarding social order and governance?

  • Focus on preserving existing social order
  • Values practical governance and gradual change
  • Emphasizes caution, tradition, and authority
  • Supports strong institutions for stability