Cards (6)

  • fats have 'plasticity' - were able to spread and manipulate them
  • its possible to manipulate them because fats contain a mixture of different triglycerides. these different triglycerides all melt at different temperatures - so fats gradually soften over a range of temperatures rather than melting at just one
  • the more plasticity a fat has, the easier it is to spread
  • the more unsaturated fatty acids a fat or oil has, the more plasticity the fat or oil will have
  • plasticity is useful for a range of different reasons including:
    • decorating cakes with buttercream
    • rubbing fat into flour to make shortened dough
    • spreading butter on sandwiches and toast
    • putting cream cheese on crackers
  • some vegetable fat spreads are marketed as being 'easy to spread' because they contain a mixture of triglycerides with low melting points, meaning you can spread them as soon as you take them out the fridge