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paper 2 case studies
portsmouth
gunwharf regeneration
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Gunwharf before regeneration:
HMS
Vernon
- owned by the
MoD
for
weaponry
&
ammunition
storage
Secure
military
zone so no
public
access
Gunwharf after regeneration:
Mixed-use
development area (includes
shops
,
restaurants
&
residential
areas)
National centre for
heritage
&
leisure
Benefits:
Commercially
successful
Provided new
jobs
(
construction
,
retail
,
hospitality
)
Attracts
tourists
Brownfield
site - land has been
reused
Negatives:
Loss of 20000
manufacturing
jobs
Gentrification -
richer
people have been attracted,
displacing
poorer
residents
Competition
with
city
centre
---> driven people out =
shops
closing