cell organisation

Cards (28)

  • Cells are the basic building blocks that make up all living organisms.
  • Specialised cells carry out a particular function.
  • Specialised cells form what?
    tissues
  • What do tissues form?
    organs
  • What do organs form?
    organ systems
  • Large multicellular organisms have different systems inside them for exchanging and transporting materials.
  • Similar cells are organised into..

    tissues
  • A tissue is a group of similar.. what?
    cells
  • In tissue, the cells work together to carry out a particular function.
  • Tissues can include more than one type of cell.
  • Give some example of tissues in mammals.
    Muscular tissue
    Glandular tissue
    Epithelial tissue
  • What is muscular tissues function?
    contracts (shortens) to move whatever it is attached to
  • What is glandular tissues function?
    makes and secretes chemicals like enzymes and hormones
  • What is epithelial tissues function?
    covers some parts of the body e.g inside the gut
  • Tissues are organised into what?
    organs
  • An organ is...

    a group of different tissues that work together to perform a certain function.
  • Give examples of what tissues make up the stomach organ.
    muscular tissue
    glandular tissue
    epithelial tissue
  • What size are epithelial cells?
    less than 0.1mm
  • How long is your stomach roughly?
    around 10cm
  • Organs are organised into what?
    organ systems
  • What is an organ system?
    A group of organs working together to perform a particular function
  • Give the organs that are in the digestive system.
    glands (pancreas and salivary glands)
    stomach
    small intestine
    liver
    large intestine
  • What do glands do in the digestive system?
    secrete digestive juices
  • What does the stomach do in the digestive system?
    digests food
  • What does the liver do in the digestive system?

    produces bile
  • What does the small intestine do in the digestive system?
    digests food and absorbs soluble food molecules
  • What does the large intestine do in the digestive system?
    absorbs water from undigested food, leaving faeces
  • Organ systems work together to make entire...
    organisms