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Paper 1
(2) Organisation
cell organisation
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gracey poo
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Cards (28)
Cells
are the basic
building blocks
that make up all
living organisms.
Specialised cells
carry out a particular
function.
Specialised cells form what?
tissues
What do tissues form?
organs
What do organs form?
organ systems
Large multicellular organisms
have different systems inside them for
exchanging
and
transporting
materials.
Similar cells
are
organised
into..
tissues
A tissue is a group of similar.. what?
cells
In tissue, the
cells
work together to carry out a particular
function.
Tissues
can include more than one type of cell.
Give some example of tissues in mammals.
Muscular
tissue
Glandular
tissue
Epithelial
tissue
What is muscular tissues function?
contracts
(shortens) to
move
whatever it is
attached
to
What is glandular tissues function?
makes
and
secretes chemicals
like
enzymes
and
hormones
What is epithelial tissues function?
covers
some parts
of the
body
e.g
inside
the
gut
Tissues are organised into what?
organs
An
organ
is...
a group of
different tissues
that work together to
perform
a
certain function.
Give examples of what tissues make up the stomach organ.
muscular
tissue
glandular
tissue
epithelial
tissue
What size are epithelial cells?
less than 0.1mm
How long is your stomach roughly?
around
10cm
Organs are organised into what?
organ systems
What is an organ system?
A group of
organs
working together to perform a particular
function
Give the organs that are in the digestive system.
glands
(
pancreas
and
salivary
glands
)
stomach
small intestine
liver
large intestine
What do glands do in the digestive system?
secrete digestive juices
What does the stomach do in the digestive system?
digests food
What does the
liver
do in the
digestive system
?
produces bile
What does the small intestine do in the digestive system?
digests food
and
absorbs soluble food molecules
What does the large intestine do in the digestive system?
absorbs water
from
undigested
food, leaving
faeces
Organ systems work together to make entire...
organisms