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Paper two - human
Powers and borders
Case study - Afghanistan- global governance
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Created by
Mabel smith
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Cards (30)
1996-2001
Taliban
take over
Dec 2001
UN
established
ISAF
2003
Taliban insurgency
What was signed in February 2020
Doha agreement
- between US and
Taliban.
What did the Doha agreement state
The nato occupation in
Afghanistan
will end if
Taliban
agree to not form alliances with
terrorist
groups that would threaten the
US
or their
allies
What is FATA
federally
administered
tribal
area. lawless part of
Pakistan. Taliban
were able to escape to
fata.
What is ISAF
international security assistance force.
What was ISAFs job
Protect
people of
Afghan
counter the insurgency
What did ISAF do to resolve the issues
Provide
protection
- for
voters
providing a
safe
and
stable
environment
What did the UNHCR deal with
The
Afghan refugees
What did the UNHCR set up
Kacha Garhi
camp. Provided safe place for
70,000
refugees.
The UNHCR work with other ngos such as
Oxfam
- provide
food
and
clothing
and drinking
water
what is caritas
An
NGO.
Operates in
165
countries
What did the UNHCR and caritas do
Help over
2000
families to
repatriate
What is Afghan aid
NGO.
Used
bottom up
approach
What did ikea and UNHCR do together
Developed over
700 flat pack
houses to use as
shelters.
Why has success of Afghan aid been limited
Only helped
rural safe areas
What did afghan aid do
Taught women how to
sew
taught men how to bee
keep
What did NATO do
Took over ISAF
assisted in
rebuilding
the
buildings
What did the Afghan government do
Opium
made
illegal.
now a
democracy
Negative consequences of global governance
Over
170,000
deaths due to the fighting
more
Taliban
insurgencies
Positive consequences of global governance
Humanitarian
aid
refugee camps
democracy
repatriation
What do farmers think about global governance
make
less money
after removal of
Taliban
due to
opium
ban.
What do shop owners think about global governance
Happier
without
Taliban
and able to
sell
what they
want
What opportunities arise from global governance
Improved
state
sovereignty- elections
and stronger
infrastructure
No development without A and no B without development
A -
security
B -
security
What has the life expectancy improved to after global governance
From
39
to
51
What percentage of children are now in primary school
97
What challenges arise from global governance
Afghan still has a
high fragile state.
rural farmers
are
mot supported
escalation
of
violence
from
Taliban
How long did it take the Taliban to defeat ANSF after NATO withdrawal
10
days.