the houses of godwin

Cards (16)

  • | house of godwin
    • most powerful noble family
    • led by earl godwin of wessex
    • helped king of england
    • godwin had several children who too were important figured in england
  • | godwin family
    • earl godwin's kids
    • harold: earl of wessex in 1053_ led military campaign_ very popular_ claimed throne in 1066_married edith of mercia; allowed godwins to dominate every english earldom
  • | godwin family
    • tostig: earl of northumbria in 1055_ NOT popular_ got ousted by harold in 1065_ sided with harold hadrada in 1066
    • edith: queen of england; married edward
    • gyrth & leofwine: east anglia & kent_ killed in battle of hastings
    • wulfnoth: hostage of normans in 1051; might explain why harold was on a mission there in 1064
  • | why was house of godwin powerful
    • godwins were king advisors
    • gave them power & influence over laws & taxes
    • godwin helped edward become king
    • edward had reason to reward them with power
    • harold was a great military leader
    • popular & powerful ally of the king
  • | power of the house of godwin
    • huge wealth
    • earls able to keep taxes & bc of land owned
    • edward married edith
    • royal connections whcih would strengthen harold's claim to the throne
    • harold led king's army
    • provided vital experience in defending the country
  • | summary
    • godwins were powerful & wealthy
    • earl godwin was earl of wessex & most powerful
    • earl godwin's sons became earls too, house of godwin dominated english politics
    • edith married edward
  • who did edith marry?
    edward the confessor
  • what did edith's marriage have to do with harold's claim to the throne
    royal connections
  • who was the earl of northumbria in 1065
    earl tostig
  • who was the earl of east anglia
    gyrth
  • who was the earl of kent
    leofwine
  • where did gyrth & leofwine die
    at the battle of hastings
  • which battle did gyrth & leofwine die at
    battle of hastings
  • what was harold's earldom
    wessex
  • when did harold get his earldom
    1053
  • who was the earl of northumbria
    tostig