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Physics
Paper 2
Permanent and induced magnets
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Cards (84)
What are the two types of magnets mentioned?
Permanent
and
induced
magnets
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How do magnetic fields affect materials?
They affect a
few
special
magnetic
materials
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What are the main three magnetic elements?
Iron
,
nickel
, and
cobalt
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Why is steel considered magnetic?
Because it contains
iron
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What happens when a magnetic material is placed near a magnet?
It is
attracted
to that magnet
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What is the nature of the magnetic force between a magnet and a magnetic material?
It is always attractive
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What do permanent magnets produce?
Their own magnetic field
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How do induced magnets behave?
They produce a
magnetic field
only
temporarily
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What is the difference between permanent and induced magnets?
Permanent magnets always produce a field, induced magnets do not
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What happens to induced magnets when removed from a magnetic field?
They lose their magnetism
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What is the direction of induced magnetism?
In the direction of the applied magnetic field
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What happens to induced magnets when the magnetic field is removed?
They stop producing a magnetic field
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How does the material affect the speed of losing magnetism?
It depends on the material's properties
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What type of materials lose magnetism quickly?
Soft magnetic materials
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What type of materials lose magnetism slowly?
Hard magnetic materials
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What are permanent magnets made from?
Magnetically
hard materials
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What are the uses of magnetic materials?
Used in
motors
and
generators
Utilized in magnetic storage devices
Employed in magnetic resonance imaging (
MRI
)
Applied in various electronic devices
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What is the effect of removing a magnetic field on induced magnets?
They return to normal and stop
producing
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How quickly do soft magnetic materials lose magnetism?
Very
quickly
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How quickly do hard magnetic materials lose magnetism?
More slowly than
soft materials
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What happens to the magnetic field when a magnet is removed?
Induced magnets
return to normal
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How does the material affect the speed of losing magnetism?
It varies based on material
properties
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What is the relationship between induced poles and magnetic fields?
Induced
poles
align with the
magnetic
field
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What is the effect of a magnetic field on induced magnets?
They
produce
a
magnetic field
while in it
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What happens to induced magnets when the magnetic field is removed?
They lose their
magnetism
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What is the effect of a magnetic field on permanent magnets?
They always produce
their own
magnetic field
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What is the nature of the magnetic force between a magnet and a magnetic material?
It is always
attractive
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How does the material affect the speed of losing magnetism?
It depends on the material's
properties
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What happens to induced magnets when removed from a magnetic field?
They lose their
magnetism
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What is the direction of induced magnetism?
In the direction of the
applied magnetic field
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What is the difference between permanent and induced magnets?
Permanent magnets always produce a
field
, induced magnets do not
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What happens to the magnetic field when a magnet is removed?
Induced magnets
return to normal
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How does the material affect the speed of losing magnetism?
It varies based on material
properties
View source
What is the relationship between induced poles and magnetic fields?
Induced
poles
align with the
magnetic
field
View source
What is the effect of a magnetic field on induced magnets?
They
produce
a
magnetic field
while in it
View source
What happens to induced magnets when the magnetic field is removed?
They lose their
magnetism
View source
What is the effect of a magnetic field on permanent magnets?
They always produce
their own
magnetic field
View source
What is the nature of the magnetic force between a magnet and a magnetic material?
It is always
attractive
View source
How does the material affect the speed of losing magnetism?
It depends on the material's
properties
View source
What happens to induced magnets when removed from a magnetic field?
They lose their
magnetism
View source
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