Castles

• Aim of Castles

  • consolidate rule, map out country
  • symbol of power
  • defence system
  • impose Norman rule, unlike burks that where fortified towns to defend
• Castles as Instruments of Control


  • early castles like Pevensey established Norman control
  • initially served as safe haven for Normans then evolved to dominate
  • castles deployed in rebel areas, troops could quickly quell rebellions
  • cornerstone of Norman strategy
  • English forced into labour, and taxed for its upkeep
• Motte and Bailey

  • defensive
  • towering, watch over, station archers on hill
  • protection and security
  • safety for troops