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Year 2
Topic 6: Immunity, Infection and Forensics
Antibiotics
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What is a bacteriostatic antibiotic?
Inhibit
growth of
bacteria
By stopping
protein synthesis
By binding to
ribosome
Changing
ribosome
shape
So
mRNA
cant bind to it
Translation
of mRNA into
protein
doesnt occur
What is a bactericidal antibiotic?
Kills
bacteria
Inhibiting
enzymes
that
synthesise
cell wall
Cell wall
weakens
Bursts
when H2O enters via
osmosis