respiration and metabolism

Cards (7)

  • respiration is the process of transferring energy from glucose to the cell's molecules
  • organisms use energy from respiration is to build complex molecules from simple ones e.g proteins from amino acids
  • in animals energy is used to allow muscles to contract
  • metabolism is all the chemical reaction in an organism
  • chemical reactions are controlled by enzymes and many are linked together to perform larger reactions
  • in some metabolism reactions, large molecules are made from smaller ones e.g glucose joins together to form starch, glycogen and cellulose
  • in other reactions , larger molecules are broken down into small ones such as glucose is broken down in respiration and transfers energy to power all reactions to make molecules