The all-powerful, almighty and unlimited nature of God
Omnibenevolence
The state of being all-loving and infinitely good-a characteristic often attributed to God
Omniscience
The all-knowing nature of God
Trinity
The three persons of God: Father, Son and Holy Spirit
Holy Spirit
One of the three persons of the Holy Trinity. Jesus promised the Apostles that he would send the Holy Spirit after his crucifixion and resurrection. Christians believe that the Holy Spirit is present as the power of God at work in the world
Incarnation
The Christian belief that God became man in the person of Jesus, fully human and fully divine
Messiah
The one believed to be sent by God to be humanity's saviour. Christians believe this person to be Jesus
Resurrection
The belief that Jesus rose from the dead on the third day from when he was crucified, thereby conquering death. It is commemorated annually on Easter Sunday
Atonement
The belief that Jesus' death and resurrection healed the rift between humans and God, thereby opening the way for God and people to be 'at one' again
Divine command
The belief that something is right because God commands it
Agapé
Selfless, sacrificial, unconditional love. Christianity holds agapé to be the highest type of love, epitomised by Jesus' sacrifice on the cross for the salvation of humanity and in teachings such as Love your neighbour
Inter-faith dialogue
Different faith communities and groups coming together to better understand each other and to serve the wider community with a mutual respect that allows them to live peacefully alongside each other, despite differences in beliefs and ways of life
Christian beliefs and teachings about Creation
Beliefs and teachings on Creation
Differing Christian interpretations of the Genesis 1 Creation story
Differing Christian interpretations of the Genesis 2 and 3 Creation story
Creation
God brought into existence something out of nothing: He did not make something out of what was already there
Humans
Created by God in His image
Role as God's stewards, to have dominion (responsibility) for the world and creatures
All that was created was originally good
Differing Christian interpretations of the Genesis 1 Creation story
Literalist views
Old-earth creationist views
Liberal views
Literalist views
The main points of the story actually happened the way they are described-literally
God's Spirit moved across the waters
There were six days of 24 hours in which God created
Adam was formed out of the dust of the earth
Eve was formed out of Adam's rib
Old-earth creationist views
The main points of the story are essentially true, but they differ in their view of the "days" of Creation
There were six clear periods of Creation, much longer than 24-hour days
Liberal views
The detail of the story is not important, but it was a pre-scientific attempt to explain the origins of the universe
What is important is that the story demonstrates that God created the universe, every aspect depends on Him for its existence, and humanity is the pinnacle of His Creation
Differing Christian interpretations of the Genesis 2 and 3 Creation story
The creation of the first human beings
The temptation of the first human beings to disobey God
The fall of human beings from closeness with God
Literalists
Reject the idea of different versions of Creation, and see one continuous story with differing levels of detail
Tend to emphasise the sinfulness of human beings since the fall
Non-Literalists
Believe the story of Adam and Eve is not literal
Accept the development of species through natural selection and evolution-a process which God started
Tend to emphasise the closeness of humans to God, and their capacity to love and do good, rather than their potential for sin
God is at the centre of Creation
God is the source of all life
The created universe and all in it depend on God for continued existence
Christian beliefs and teachings about Creation
In this area of study you will consider different Christian views about the nature and role of hamans, and the literal and non-literal interpectations of the Creation story (Genesis 1-3)
Beliefs and teachings on Creation
There are two accounts of the Creation in Genesis
God brought into existence something out of nothing He did not make something out of what was already there.
Literalist views
Humans were created by God is Hy
The role of humans, as God's dominion (responsibility) for the s creatures
All that was created was originally good
Differing Christian interpretations of the Genesis 1 Creation stery
The main points of the story actually happened the way they are described-literally
God's Spirit moved across the waters
There were six days of 24 hours in which God created.
Adam was formed out of the dust of the earth.
Eve was formed out of Adam's rib.
Believers of this view see a conflict between science and religion and are convinced of the truth of the Bible in a literal and direct sense.
Old-earth creationist views
The main points of the story are essentially true, but they differ in their view of the days of Creation
They would say that there were six clear periods of Creation, much longer than 24-hour days.
They are sometimes known as 'day-age creationists'
People who accept this view see less conflict between scientific theories and religion, and can see how both weave together to give a full picture of life and the earth.
Liberal views
The detail of the story is not important, but it scientific attempt to explain the origins of the universe. What is important is that the story demonstrates the following beliefs: God created the universe, Every aspect depends on Him for its existence, Humanity is the pinnacle of His Creation
People who hold this view have no problem accepting the scientific explanations of the world and recognise the biblical accounts as pre-scientific accounts.
Differing Christian interpretations of the Genesis 2 and 3 Creation story
The creation of the first human beings.
The temptation of the first human beings to disobey God.
The fall of human beings from closeness with God.
Literalists
Reject the idea of different versions of Creation, and see one continuous story with differing levels of detail
Tend to emphasise the sinfulness of human beings since the fall. Some would even talk of the impossibility for people not to sin.
Non-literalists
Believe the story of Adam and Eve is not literal
Accept the development of species through natural selection and evolution-a process which God started (sometimes this is referred to as 'theistic evolution')
Tend to emphasise the closeness of humans to God, and their capacity to love and do good, rather than their potential for sin
Both views agree that God is at the centre of Creation, God is the source of all life, the created universe and all in it depend on God for continued existence.
what the wind does when it Mows hard
can see what it is doing a similar w
The Holy Spirit seen as the power of God w
Holy Spirit is active and effective, and that y what he does
Use of sacred texts
remember the exact words w what they say and how be
Christian beliefs and teachings about the Trinity
In this area of study you will look at the beliefs and teachings about the Trinity-the three aspects of the one God. There are specific Bible references linked to the three aspects of God, and you should be familiar with these and able to refer to them in your exam anwen
Christians believe there is only one true God and He is One, though He is understood as three persons, experienced in different ways
God, as Father
God, as the Son Jesusl
God, as the presence and power of the Holy Spirit.