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Cognitive approach
Evaluation of the approach
strength 1
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Created by
Zoey Hatch
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Cards (12)
Who is the author of the study material?
A. R. I. S
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What is one strength of the cognitive approach?
It conducts scientific research demonstrating
cause-effect relationships
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How does Loftus and Palmer's research impact understanding leading questions?
It shows leading questions can alter memory of
events
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What year was Loftus and Palmer's research conducted?
1974
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What major impact did Loftus and Palmer's research have?
It improved understanding of memory
inaccuracies
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How can leading questions affect eyewitness testimony?
They can change the witness's memory of
events
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What relationship does Loftus and Palmer's research demonstrate?
Between
leading questions
and
inaccurate
eyewitness testimony
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What is the purpose of structured interviews used by police?
To avoid
leading questions
and maintain accuracy
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What does the acronym EWT stand for?
Eyewitness
Testimony
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What are the key features of Loftus and Palmer's research?
Investigated the effect of
leading questions
Conducted in
1974
Demonstrated changes in
memory recall
Highlighted implications for
eyewitness testimony
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What are the strengths and weaknesses of using structured interviews in police investigations?
Strengths:
Reduces
leading questions
Increases
accuracy
of information
Weaknesses:
May limit the
depth
of responses
Can be
time-consuming
to conduct
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Where can further discussions on the topic be found?
Page 82
in the textbook
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