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paper 1
b5 health
physical and chemical barriers
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Cards (3)
Reduce spread of STIs & chlamydia:
• Abstain from sexual activity
• Barrier-type contraception (condoms)
Physical:
•
Mucus
traps pathogens before it goes down the
trachea
and into the
lungs.
•
Cilia haircells
lined in the
trachea
to move
mucus
&
pathogens
up to be
coughed out.
• Cut skin heals by
blood clots.
Chemical:
•
Lysozymes
in tears protect the eyes from bacteria.
•
Hydrochloric acid
in stomach makes an acidic environment which reduces
infection.