G10 Q3 ENGLISH

Cards (42)


  • Language of research should be direct, denotative or exact meaning of a word or phrase

  • Language of Advocacy can be either literal or figurative
  • Language of Campaign
    Can be either literal or figurative
  • Be a Kontra-Covid Hero (Figurative)Observe social distancing (Literal)
  • Advocacy and Campaign are sometimes seen as synonymous terms, both are terms for all forms of influencing or convincing others

    • Pupils in the independent reading level committed minimal or almost no error in word recognition (Literal)
    • Health is Wealth (Figurative)
    • Stay at Home, Be like a Hero (Figurative)
    • Rise and be free from the claws of poverty (Figurative)
    • We heal as One (Figurative)
    • Fixing Waste, Fixes Life (Figurative)
  • Advocacy - an active promotion of a cause or principle
    one of many possible strategies or ways to approach a problem
  • Campaign - is technically defined as a planned set of activities that people carry out to attain a certain goal or objective.
  • Mass Advocacy
    Organized and orchestrated through large groups
  • Media Advocacy
    Using media as the primary means to promote a specific cause.
  • Health Advocacy
    Supporting the rights of patients and improving the community of people who care about patients.
  • Self- Advocacy
    motion taken by individuals to support their own rights in the workplace, schools, etc.
  • Civil Society Campaign
    a project intended to mobilize public support in order to initiate social change.
  • Political Campaign
    an organized effort which seeks to influence the decision-making process within a specific group.
  • Advertising Campaign
     a series of advertisement messages that share a single idea and theme
  • Awareness Raising – this is intended to make the problem to be addressed known by the general public.
  • Research → another dimension is based on research, since it provides the necessary knowledge to take action.
  • Social Mobilization → these are used by grassroots-based social movements, but also as a tool for the elite and the state itself.
  • Training → it is the process focused on a clear and specific target.
  • Lobbying → it is an act to influence decisions made by officials in the government
  • Advocacy is an active promotion of a cause and not a direct service
  • Campaign equates to generating support and pressure from public audiences
  •  Modal Verbs?
    • Are special verbs which behave irregularly in English. They are different from normal verbs such as work, dance, visit, etc.
  • Logical Poss. - The dark clouds must mean rain today
  • Ability - He can type 40 words per minute.
  • Necessity (obligation) - They must go to work today
  • Necessity (advice) - You should eat a proper meal 3 times a day.
  • Permission - May I turn in my paper tomorrow?
  • Modal Adverbs?
    • Are used to describe or give more information about verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs.
  • Modality?
    • Is used in writing to express how definite you are about something.
  • Strong 
    • Uses the adverbs always and never, evidently, surely, certainly, seriously.
  • Moderate
    • Uses often, rarely, usually, sometimes, frequently, and occasionally.
    • argumentative writing, it attempts to convince the readers to accept the writer’s idea as true by using statistics, facts, figures, and other evidence while persuasive writing attempts to convince the reader to agree with the writer, by using emotions and personal ideas.
    1. Argument includes:
    • A claim (Thesis statement) It presents the controlling idea of the text.
    • Reasons behind your claim
    • Pieces of evidence to support your claim
    1. Structure includes: intro, body, & conclusion
    •  opinion is a personal view or judgment which can be based on emotion or interpretation or facts, but cannot be conclusive or verifiable.
  • Statements of opinion usually start with signal words or phrases.
  • Assertion is somewhat similar to opinion (that is a belief of someone)
    • Has a source, basis, and evidence
  • Public Speaking process or communicating in a live audience.
  • Prepared Speech
    • The speaker is given the topic beforehand, has time