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paper 1
electricity
resistors
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Cards (9)
Resistor
A component that
adds
resistance to a circuit, causing a potential
difference
to be shared between the resistor and other components
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Resistor
Symbol is a
zig-zag
line
Used to make a component
dimmer
by adding
resistance
to the circuit
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Calculating resistance
Resistance =
Potential difference
/
Current
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Resistance is measured in
ohms
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As resistance increases
More energy is
transferred
as
heat
rather than to the component
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Ohmic conductor
A resistor where the current is
directly proportional
to the potential difference, meaning the resistance is
constant
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Resistance of an ohmic conductor only stays
constant
if the temperature is
constant
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Increasing potential difference across a resistor
Increases
the current flowing through it in a
linear
fashion
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Resistors
Can have any
resistance
value needed
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