AO3

• What is a problem with claiming gender differences are biologically fixed?

  It can reinforce stereotypes
• Why should we be cautious about 'hardwired' gender differences?

  They may reflect social stereotypes, not biology
• What caution is advised regarding gender differences in multitasking?

  We shouldn’t exaggerate gender differences
• What did Formanowicz et al. (2018) find about gender bias research?

  It’s less likely to be funded or published
• What’s the result of less gender bias research being published?

  Gender bias continues to be overlooked
• Is gender bias taken as seriously as other biases?

  No, it often isn’t taken seriously
• Why is gender bias more than just a research problem?

  Because it can negatively affect real women's lives, opportunities, and self-perception.
• Main strengths of gender bias in psychological research

  • Reflexivity: Modern researchers now recognise and reflect on their own biases, improving awareness and transparency
  • Ongoing efforts to address underrepresentation and challenge stereotypes are helping psychology become more balanced
• Main limitations of gender bias in psychological research

  • Reinforces stereotypes: Gender-biased research can create misleading assumptions and justify discrimination.
  • Sexism in research: Male-dominated fields may disadvantage women and shape biased outcomes
  • Suppression of critical research: Studies on gender bias are less likely to be funded or published, limiting progress