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Healthy lifestyle 1
Healthy lifestyle Exam 2
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Cards (58)
Characteristics of friendship:
Companionship
Respect
Acceptance
Help
Trust
loyalty
Love:
A
positive
factor that draws people
together
Sex:
Excitement
and passion, and
pleasure
Commitment:
Reflects responsibility,
reliability
, and
faithfulness
Challenges In relationships:
Honest
and
openness
are necessary for a relationship to deepen
Unrealistic
expectations (Change or fulfill Soc, Final, personal, need)
Balancing
time
together +
Apart
(Jealousy)
Ending a relationship:
Easy+Positive
Fair and
honest
Fair
chance
Compassion
Leave
time
to resolve
anger
and
pain
The
value
in the experience
Communications (Nonverbal messages):
Social media:
Missing
nonverbal
cues
Promoting an
ideal
version
of yourself
spying
Checking your
phone
rather than being
present
Publicizing
more areas of your body
Dating:
Finding:
Romantic
partners through dating (Mutually enjoyable activity)
Young people=
Hook-up
Conflict Resolution:
Clarify
the issues.
What a person
wants
Determine
how both can get what they want.
Compromise
Solidify
agreements verbally or in writing.
Review
and
Renegotiate
Online dating:
Advantage:
A
larger
pool of people
Get to know from
home
, own
pace
, Start and end at any time
Disadvantage:
Misrepresentations
Greater
tendency to idealize partners (who what they
want
)
Singlehood:
A
Growing
number of adults
never
marry:
Changing
views of
singlehood
Delayed
age for
marrying
Financial
takes
longer
to achieve
High divorce rates
Singlehood:
Advantages:
Career
/personal development,
freedom
Disadvantage:
Lack of
companionship
Step-Families:
Issues:
Financial
and
living
arrangements
Resolving
feelings
and
issues
firm the previous marriage
Allowing
freedom
Stepfamilies
(should be done):
Take the role of the
biological
parent
Strict
Rules
Successful Families:
Commitment
Appreciation
Communications
time
together
Spiritual
well being
Female sexual maturation:
(
8-12
years old)
Secondary development:
Breast
Rounding of
hips
and
butt
Body hair growth
Increase
in
hair growth.
Menstrual cycle:
Ovarian cycle that leads menstruation(blood loss +
Tissue
) of
uterus
Male sexual maturation:
Lags behind females of about
2
years
Physical changes:
Penis growth
Testicular growth
by
10
or 11
Pubic hair growth
(**)
Facial
and
body hair growth
Voice deepens
High
and
weight increase
Sexuality:
Hetero
: Opposite of their own gender
Bi
: Both genders
Pan
: All varieties of different gender identities
Homo
: Attracted to the same gender as their own
Asex
: Lack of sexual attraction to others (Own company)
Sexual Response Cycles:
4 phases:
Excitement
phase(Blood flow)
Plateau
phase(Fluid, erection, heart rate)
Orgasmic
phase(Peak)
Resolution
phase(Normal state)
Sexual Dysfunction(List):
(
Desibrace
in sexual desire performance, and satisfaction)
Erectile
dysfunction
Premature
ejaculation
Delayed
ejections
Lack of
desire
or
failure
to become aroused.
Organism
dysfunction
Sexual Dysfunction (Cause and treatment:)
Cause:
Smoking
,
Alcoholism
, and
obesity
Prescriptions
and
nonperception
drugs
Treatment:
Therapy
Pharmaceuticals
Responsible sexual Behavior:
Open, honest
communications
Agreed-on
sexual activities.
Sexual
privacy
safe
sex
Sober
sex
Contraception
sex
Sighs and symptoms of pregnancy(
13
week):
Missed period or slight bleeding.
Nausea
Breast tenderness
Increased urination
Sleeping
, fatigue, and
emotional upset
Pregnancy trimesters:(3)
All major body structures are
formed.
About an
inch
long and weighing
one
ounce
2.
Grows
14in
and
1.5lbs
Fetal
movements
3.
Grains
most of the body weight
Prenatal care:
Regular
medical check-ups
Blood
test
Prenatl
nutrition
Avoiding
drugs
Infections
, including sti
Prenatal
activity and exercise
Complications of pregnancy:
Spontaneous
abortion
, or
miscarriage
Stillbirth-fetus
(no sign of life)
Placenta previa
: The Placenta covers the cervical opening
Premature birth
Labor induction
– Past due date
Sudden infant death syndrome
(SIDS): Death during sleep when health
Stages of labor and Delivery:
Contraction lasts
30
seconds and occurs every
15
to 20min
Last part of 1st stage of labor:
Cervix
complete
dilation
(10 cm)
Baby
is slowly pushed down
The head is usually delivered
1st
Last:
The
placenta
is delivered last
Addiction
Complex disease, a pathological pursuit of
pleasure
or
relief
Behaviors:
Compulsively
for physical or psy
reward
despite unwanted
Tolerance:
Initial dosage
doesn't produce the same effects anymore
Vulnerabilities:
Genetic
,
Family history
, stress=
Development
Substance Misuse:
(Use of a substance that is not consistent with medial and Lehal guidelines)
Substance use disorder- SUD: Habitual drug use (cognitive, bodily, and social impairment related to the continued use of a substance. )
Severity
scale
Why do people misuse drugs:
Alter consciousness =
Ancient
and
universal
Celebration
and
intoxications
for thousands of years
Addictive+ Change Brian chemistry =
Misue
and
dependence
Allure of drugs (Elevated by the pandemic)
Availability and peer influence:
Reason
Alters
one mood
Euphoric
high
Spiritual
experience
Escape
boredom
, anxiety,
depression
,
worthlessness
,
distressing
symptoms
Coping with life
difficulties
Risk Factors
Occurs: from all
income
and
educational
levels,
ethnic
groups,
age
Trying:
Males
more likely
Troubled
childhood
Thrill-seeker
Dysfunctional
family
Trouble at
school
poor
Adolescents engaged in
risky sexual
behavior
Risk factor(Dont):
Not trying:
Disapproving
and
risky
Positive self-esteem and
self-concept
Assertive.
independent
thinkers resist
pressure
Self control
Social Competence
Optimism
Academic Achievements
Religiosity
Oppen communication
with
parents
Opioids(
130
people each day)
Natural or synthetic drugs -> Relive
pain
and
drowsiness
, and induce
euphoria
Beneficial medical uses ->
Lead
addiction and
Misuse
Tolerance=
Rapidly
Withdrawal, cramps,
chills
,
sweating
,
tremors
, feelings of panic, nausea,
tremors
Central Nervous System Depressants:
CNS:
Brain
and
Spinal
Cord
Depressant or
tranquilizer
,
sedative-hypnotic
: Decreases nervus or
muscular
activity,
drowsiness
or sleep
Sedation
calm,
relaxation
, often
sleepy
state
Types
alcohol
, barbiturates,
benzodiazepine's
, sedative-hypnotic's
Central nervous system depressants(effects):
Effects: reduced
anxiety
,
mood
changes, impaired
muscular
coordination,
slurring
of speech, drowsiness,
sleep
, and effects on
mental
functioning
Central Nervous System Stimulants
Stimulants: Speed up the activity of the nervous or muscular system
Cocaine:
Use:
Snorted
and
absorbed
(Nasal mucosa injected)
Processed:
Baking soda
and water ->
Smoke
from crack
Effects:
Short-lived
(Intense)
Euphoria
ends abruptly=Irritability, anxiety, slight
depression
Sudden
death
(
excessive
stimulation)
Nose bleed,
paranoia
,
aggression
Pregnancy:
Miscarriage
, premature labor,
stillbirth
Central Nervous System Stimulants(Amp)
Amphetamines:
Potent
, synthetic
CNS
stimulants
Small does->More
alert
+
Curb
appetite
Misuse and addiction=Cope with
temporary
situations
Repeated: Disturbances in
behavior
+
Psychosis
(Delusions and violent episodes)
Methamphetamine
is more addictive
Pregnancy:
Premature
birth,
stillbirth
,
low
birth weight,
early
infant death
Central Nervous System Stimulants(Prescriptions)
Treat
ADHD
Caffeine:
Rarely
harmful=
Withdrawal
symptoms
Marijuana
+ Other
Most widely used and fed
illegal
drug in the US:
Used around
12-grade
steady=Vaping has
risen
THC
(tetrahydrocannabinol) is the main active ingredient.
Short term(Persoon expectations, experience, dose:
Low:
Euphoria
and
relaxation
Moderate:
Depersonalization
: Body and mind
disconnect
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