Selecting Papers and Boards

• What are the three main factors affecting the selection of materials for production?

  Aesthetics, environment, cost
• Materials produced from plants are considered more sustainable
• Recycling paper reduces the need for new wood pulp.
• What is the main component of paper?

  Cellulose fibres
• Manufacturers can save time and costs by using widely available stock
• Steps to consider when using specialist materials

  1️⃣ Research the material

  2️⃣ Check machinery compatibility

  3️⃣ Assess folding and cutting needs
• What should designers compare before deciding on a provider?

  Cost and service
• If 1,500 leaflets are needed, the total cost would be £195.00
• Decorative techniques such as embossing increase unit costs.
• Match the decorative technique with its description:

  Embossing ↔️ Stamping a raised pattern

  Hot foil blocking ↔️ Applying metallic foil with heat

  Die cutting ↔️ Cutting paper with a blade
• What are two examples of social factors that designers should consider?

  Lifestyle and religion
• Designers must research their target market to avoid causing offence
• Ethical sourcing ensures fair treatment of workers.