Absorbing radiation

Cards (6)

  • What is a perfect black body
    An object that absorbs all of the radiation falling upon it
    A perfect black body does not reflect or transmit any radiation
  • Is a black body a good or bad emitter of radiation
    Best possible emitter
  • How does temperature affect the amount of infrared radiation a body (object) emits and absorbs
    All bodies emit and absorb radiation. Hotter objects emit more radiation
    Temperature does not affect how much infrared radiation is absorbed
  • Why do hot objects cool down, in terms of emission/absorption of infrared radiation
    Hot objects emit more infrared radiation than they absorb
    This means that their total thermal energy will decrease causing them to cool down
  • How does the temperature of an object affect the wavelength of radiation it emits?
    As the temperature of an object increases, the wavelength of radiation emitted by the object decreases
  • What does intensity mean
    The measure of the power of the radiation, per unit area. So a higher intensity means more radiation is emitted