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Paper 2
Waves
Absorbing radiation
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Ashley mak
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Cards (6)
What is a perfect black body
An object that
absorbs
all of the
radiation
falling upon it
A perfect black body does not reflect or
transmit
any radiation
Is a black body a good or bad emitter of radiation
Best
possible
emitter
How does temperature affect the amount of infrared radiation a body (object) emits and absorbs
All bodies emit and absorb radiation.
Hotter
objects emit more radiation
Temperature does not affect how much infrared radiation is absorbed
Why do hot objects cool down, in terms of emission/absorption of infrared radiation
Hot objects emit more infrared radiation than they absorb
This means that their total
thermal energy
will decrease causing them to cool down
How does the temperature of an object affect the wavelength of radiation it emits?
As the temperature of an object increases, the wavelength of radiation emitted by the object
decreases
What does intensity mean
The measure of the
power
of the
radiation
, per unit area. So a higher intensity means more radiation is emitted