The students will be able to understand community through five main social institutions
INSTITUTIONAL PERSPECTIVE
Government
Economic
Religious
Educational
Family
Institutions
Are grand social structures that are made up by individuals which, when viewed as a whole, exhibit patterns of behavior that create conventions and norms in our society
Institutions
Set patterns of behavior by motivating and restricting conduct by set of rules and regulations
Government Institution
SOCIAL CONTRACT is an agreement between a master and a subordinate under prescribed rules of conduct and rights; people live together in society in accordance with an agreement that establishes moral and political rules of behavior
Government Institution
Government, guided by laws and constitution, grant its citizen with all the liberties and rights; has the power to lead and govern
People are often misguided by the assumption that the government does not need the support of the people; resources and power
Government Institution
Government's power and legitimacy comes from the WILL OF THE PEOPLE; its contract to govern is constantly being challenged, contested, and affirmed throughout its effective period to rule
Citizens
Have the OBLIGATION to check the power of the government and counteract any misuse thereof; it is our duty to our country to actively participate and be vigilant
Economic Institution
Economists see institutions as the mechanism in which goods, services, and money are distributed
Economic Institution
People are actors whose actions are dictated by the law of supply and demand
Microeconomics
Is concerned about the behavior of the individual actors and their patterns of consumption. It focuses on individual agents and patterns of decision-making
Macroeconomics
Deals with how the individual agents' collective actions correspond to the whole
Religious Institution
Religion plays a huge part on how we create our identities; it is one of the pillars of our civilization
Religious Institution
Today's society emphasizes on the importance of religion as a communal experience
In many communities, activities are still tied to the concepts and teachings of their faith
Philippines = influences from Roman Catholic Church; our urban planning rooted from the communal activities that happens around the church
Religious Institution
Religious institutions fill the gaps where reaches of the government fail to grasp; projects focus on rural communities and the poor
Religious Institution
Codes of Conduct = intertwined with our core belief systems
Religious Institution
Values and mores and grounded on spirituality
Educational Institution
Education takes up a quarter of our whole lives
Educational Institution
Our initial impression of the community stems from our experiences in schools
Educational Institution
Respect for authority, need for compliance, the price we must pay for complacency and deviance from standards and rules
Educational Institution
We spend more time in schools than in our own homes; school is where we make our first communal affiliations
Educational Institution
Basic education paves the way for individuals to be functional in our society; to arm us with the needed skills and knowledge in relation with the demand of our environment
We are misguided into believing that what is real is inside the school and we have no obligation outside of it
The bigger challenge than the ABC's and the X and Y if bridging the gap between what we learn in school and what we need to learn outside of it
We should not be observers, we must contribute. As a student make use of what is provided and available to you; knowledge, skills, and values you acquire are tools that you will need
Family Institution
Families are considered the building blocks of our society
Family is at the center of every society; it is where the community and our society draw strength from