pulleys

Cards (10)

  • Pulley systems are used to transmit motion and force, change the direction of force, and lift or lower loads
    • Fixed Pulleys
    • Movable Pulleys
    • Compound fixed and moveable Pulleys
    • Block and Tackle pulley
    types of pulleys
    • Using pulley system there is a mechanical advantage
    • This is determined by dividing the load by the effort
    • The greater the mechanical advantage, the further you have to pull the rope to lift the weight
    • The more pulleys, the greater the mechanical advantage
  • Work done is the relationship between the effort (force) used to move an object and the distance that the object is moved. 
    • W = Fd 
    • W = Work done (J
    • F = Force (N
    • d = Distance (m) 

    How to calculate work done
  • The symbol for work is W and the unit is the Joule (J
  • Power(W)=energy(J)/time(S)
    How to calculate power
  • Efficiency(n)=energy output/energy input x 100%
    How to calculate efficiency
  • F=ma
    • F=force(N)
    • m=mass(kg)
    • a=acceleration(m/s²)
    How to calculate force
  • F=mg
    • F=force(N)
    • m=mass(kg)
    • g=acceleration due to gravity(m/s²)
    How to calculate weight