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CNIDARIA
different cnidaria classes
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Cards (8)
HYDROZOA
✓ Typically exhibit both
polyp
and
medusa
forms in their life cycle.
✓
Polyps
are often colonial and interconnected by
stolons.
✓
Medusae
have a bell-shaped body with
tentacles
around the edge
HYDROZOA
examples:
Common name:
Portuguese Man
o'
War
Scientific name:
Physalia physalis
Common name:
Obelia
Scientific name:
Obelia sp.
SCYPHOZOA
✓ Predominantly
medusa-form
individuals.
✓
Medusae
have a bell-shaped body with
tentacles
hanging down from the edge.
✓ Lack a
velum
(a membranous structure found in hydrozoan medusae).
SCYPHOZOA
examples:
Common name:
Moon jellyfish
Scientific name:
Aurelia aurita
Common name:
Lion's Mane Jellyfish
Scientific name: Cyanea
capillata
CUBOZOA
✓
Medusae
have a cube-shaped or box-shaped bell with
tentacles
extending from each corner.
✓ Possess
complex
eyes, allowing for advanced
visual
capabilities.
CUBOZOA
examples:
Common name:
Australian
Box
Jellyfish
Scientific name:
Chironex fleckeri
Common name:
Sea Wasp
Scientific name:
Chiropsalmus sp.
ANTHOZOA
✓ Lack a
medusa
stage; exist only as
polyps.
✓ Polyps are typically
sessile
and solitary or colonial, with
tentacles
surrounding a
central
mouth
ANTOZOA
examples:
Common name:
Sea Anemones
Scientific name:
Actiniaria
Common name:
Corals
Scientific name:
Scleractinia