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Cards (125)

  • What is the raw material that most plastics come from?
    Oil
  • Why is oil important for plastics?
    It is the primary raw material for plastics
  • How was oil created according to the study material?
    From sea creatures and plants over millions of years
  • Why is plastic considered a finite resource?
    Because it takes millions of years to produce more
  • What happens to plastic when it ends up in landfill?
    It does not biodegrade or rot away
  • What are the two major types of plastics?
    Thermoplastics and thermosetting plastics
  • What is a characteristic of thermoplastics?
    They can be melted and reshaped repeatedly
  • What is a characteristic of thermosetting plastics?
    They retain their form once heated and cooled
  • What is urea formaldehyde used for?
    Electrical casings
  • What is a property of polyester resin glue?
    It is waterproof and has good chemical resistance
  • What is acrylic known for?
    Good impact strength and lightweight
  • What is polythene commonly used for?
    Shampoo bottles and plastic bags
  • What is PET known for?
    Excellent waterproof and moisture barrier
  • What is PVC used for?
    Pipes and plastic window frames
  • What is ABS commonly used for?
    High-quality toys like Lego
  • What is a key feature of 3D printing?
    It builds up layers to form solid objects
  • What is PLA made from?
    Plants
  • What is plasticity?
    The ability to change shape without cracking
  • What is durability in materials?
    The ability to withstand deterioration over time
  • What are the two main types of joining metals?
    1. Permanent joining (welding, brazing)
    2. Non-permanent joining (nuts, bolts, screws)
  • What is soldering?
    A weak join using low melting point metal
  • What is the accuracy of a Vernier caliper?
    0.1 millimeter
  • What is the purpose of a coping saw?
    To make curved cuts in wood
  • What does a try square do?
    Draws lines at 90 degrees to an edge
  • What is the function of a wood vice?
    To hold a piece of wood while working
  • What is the purpose of a wood plane?
    To shave off thin strips of wood
  • What is a mallet used for?
    To hit chisels without damaging wood
  • What is a marking gauge used for?
    To mark lines parallel to a straight edge
  • What is the function of a center punch?
    To create an indentation for drilling
  • What are tin snips used for?
    To cut thin sheet metal
  • What is the purpose of a hacksaw?
    To cut metal and plastics
  • What is the main difference between permanent and non-permanent joining?
    Permanent cannot be undone easily
  • What is brazing?
    A method of permanent joining metals
  • What is the main characteristic of soldering?
    It uses a low melting point metal
  • What are two tools you might use for metalwork?
    Steel ruler and a scriber
  • What is a hacksaw used for?
    To cut metal and plastics
  • What is a pair of tin snips used for?
    To cut thin sheet metal
  • What are the two categories of joining metals?
    • Permanent joining: welding, brazing
    • Non-permanent joining: nuts, bolts, screws
  • What is soldering?
    A weak join using low melting point metal
  • What tool is typically used for soldering?
    An electrically heated soldering iron