what is an entrepreneur and give examples of entrepreneurs
an individual who has initiative and is willing to take a risk to start their own business.
bill gates (microsoft)
anita rodrick (body shop)
steve jobs (apple)
Sir richard branson (virgirn)
Lord alan sugar (amstard)
mark zuckerberg (facebook)
What does the word ‘enterprise’ mean
Actiontaken by individuals to start a business.
What is the role of an entrepreneur
Innovative
initiative
identify opportunities
organise resources
What are the characteristics of an entrepreneur
Risk taker
initiative
descisionmaker
organising the business
innovative/creative
hard working
determined
what are the motives of an entrepreneur
gain redundancy money
gain profit
control, be own boss
turn hobby into business
help the community
make a difference in the world
status/recognition
What are the risks involved in entrepreneurship
profit is not guaranteed
90% of new businesses dont make it past 2nd year of trading
competing against bigger more estabilished businesses
inexperience in running a business
unforeseen events may affect sales
lack of entrepreneurial skills
unlimited liability - sole trader/partnership
What is a business plan and what is its purpose
document produced by a business when starting up or during its running e.g. when expanding.
it is ongoing and should be reviewedregularly to monitor success and make sure the business is meeting aims.
What are the aims of a business plan
to secure finance e.g. From a bank
show future vision of the business
set aims and goals to achieve
prioritise what needs to be done for the business to operate successfully
consider opportunities and risks
help decision making
ensure the business has resources needed to operate
help the business measure the progress of the business
Main components/information of a business plan
Business description
Products & services
The market
Market research
Market strategy
Operational strategy
Human resources
Financial strategy
Business description
Owners detail, what the business sells, capital needed, aims
Products & services
Full range of products and services to be sold, patents or trademarkers needed
The market
Target market the business aims to sell to, information on competitors
Market research
Primary (e.g. questionnaires, focus groups)
Secondary (Internet, newspapers) research carried out about the market and potential customers
Market strategy
Marketing mix (4Ps) for the business- product, price, place, promotion
Operational strategy
How will the business operate day to day e.g location, equipment needed, suppliers, laws that must be followed, transport
Human resources
Recruitment of workers, skills needed, training, motivation
Financial strategy
Capital input, profit and loss, cash flow forecast, break even analysis
what sources of advice are there for business start-up? and examples
organisation that provide help and advice to businesses that are starting up such as managingfinance,carrying out market research, employing staff e.g business wales,startupbritain,banks, the prince‘s trust.
What are aims
goals and targets that the business wants to achieve in the future. Can be short term, medium term or long term.
What are objectives
specific and measureable targets and actions the business uses to achieve its aims