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paper 2
b7 animal coordination, control & homeostasis
hormones
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Hormones are produced in the
endocrine
glands.
Hormones
are chemical messengers released by
glands
into
blood
and carried by target
organs.
Pituitary:
•
TSH
—
thyroid glands
•
ADH
—
kidney
•
FSH
+
LH
—
ovaries
•
Growth hormone
Thyroid gland produces
thyroxine
for the
thyroid.
Pancreas
produces
insulin
and
glucagon
for the
liver
and
muscles.
Adrenal glands produce
adrenalin
for
heart
,
blood vessels
and
liver.
Ovaries
produce
oestrogen
and
progesterone
for the
uterus
and
pituitary.
Hormones
help you
respond
to changes in the
environment.