2.1

Cards (7)

  • How can quadrats be used to investigate biodiversity?
    • By counting members of each species in the quadrat
    • Estimating the percentage coverage of each species
  • What is biological control
    • when an alien species is deliberately brought into an ecosystem to control pests or pathogens when introduced into an area they aren’t usually found in
  • How might biological control cause problems?
    • They grow out of control if they don’t have a natural predator
    • Carry new diseases that could infect existing species
    • outcompete or prey on existing species
  • Why might passingba legislation to protect habitats be hard?
    The needs of the human population conflict with the conservation of the environment (e.g rising population =more food needed but farmland disrupts habitats, reducing biodiversity
  • Name different types of resources organisms require from the environment?
    light
    food
    oxygen
    carbon dioxide
    water
    minerals
  • What is adaptation
    Characteristics of an organism that increases its chance of survival, this is maintained by natural selection
  • Give the two types of adaptation
    Morphological- structural adaptation(e.g camoflage)
    Behavioural- aspect of behaviour that helps survival