Cell

• Cells


  Basic unit of life
• Robert Hooke discovered cell


  DATE
• Matthias Schleiden


  Modern Cell Theory
• Theodor Schwann


  Modern Cell Theory
• Rodolf Virchow


  Modern Cell Theory
• 2 Major categories of cell

  • Prokaryotes
  • Eukaryotes
• Prokaryotes


  • No membrane bound nucleus
  • No mitochondria
• 8 Organelles


  • Cell membrane
  • Cytoplasm
  • Cytoskeleton
  • Ribosomes
  • Nucleus
  • Mitochondria
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Golgi body/Golgi apparatus
  • Lysosomes
• Eukaryotes


  • True cell
  • Nucleus bound by membrane
• Cytoskeleton


  Foundation, movement
• Ribosomes


  Protein maker
• Nucleus


  Brain of the cell
• Mitochondria


  Powerhouse of the cell
• Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP)


  Energy currency of the cell
• Endoplasmic reticulum


  Rough - Transport ribosomes, Smooth - Ribosomes, detoxification, Signaling
• Golgi body/Golgi apparatus


  Packaging and sorting center
• Plant cells and animal cells have differences