Formulas

Cards (31)

  • Total cost

    Fixed cost+ variable cost
  • Profit
    Total revenue- total cost
  • Total variable cost
    Variable cost x quantity
  • Total revenue
    Price x quantity
  • Expected value of decision tree

    Probability x sales
  • Net gain of decision tree

    Expected value- cost
  • Market size volume
    Number of units sold in a market
  • Market size value
    Total revenue generated from all products sold in a market
  • Sales volume

    Products sold in a market
  • Sales value
    Total sales revenue of a business
  • Market growth % in year x
    Year 2-Year 1/ Year 1 x 100
  • Sales growth % in year x
    Year 2- Year 1 / Year 1 x 100
  • Market share %
    Sales of a business/ total market sales x 100
  • Price elasticity of demand
    % change in quantity demanded/ % change in price
  • Added value
    Difference between selling price of a product and what a business spends to produce its goods and services
  • Labour productivity
    Output produced/ number of employees
  • Unit costs/ average costs
    Total cost/ number of units of output
  • Capacity utilisation %
    Actual output/ full capacity x 100
  • Return on investment %

    Return on investment/ cost of investment x 100
  • Rate of return on investment

    Return/ Investment cost x 100
  • Gross profit
    Sales revenue - cost of sales
  • Operating profit/ profit from operations
    Gross profit- operating expenses
  • Profit for year

    Operating profit + profit from other activities - net finance cost - tax
  • Variance
    Difference between actual output and budgeted output
  • Contribution per unit
    Selling price- variable cost per unit
  • Total contribution
    Contribution per unit x number of units sold or Total revenue - Total variable cost
  • Break even output
    Fixed cost/ contribution per unit
  • Margin of safety
    Actual level of output- break even level of ouput
  • Gross profit margin %
    Gross profit/ sales revenue x 100
  • Operating profit margin %

    Operating profit/ sales revenue x 100
  • Profit for year margin %

    Profit for year/ sales revenue x 100