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PARASITOLOGY LEC
TREMATODES
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Cards (38)
fasciolopsis adult : intestine is
unbranched
fasciolopsis adult : ovary is
branched
fasciolopsis adult : testes is
branched
fasciolopsis adult : no
cephalic cone
and
shoulder
fasciolopsis adult : vitellaria is up to
posterior
fasciolopsis 1st intermediate host :
segmentina
or
hippeutis
fasciolopsis 2nd intermediate host aquatic plants :
trapa bicornis
(water caltrops)
fasciolopsis 2nd intermediate host aquatic plants :
nymphea
lotus
fasciolopsis 2nd intermediate host aquatic plants :
ipomea
obscura
(kangkong)
fasciolopsis pathology :
ulcer formation
and
anemia
echinostoma adult : intestine is
unbranched
echinostoma adult : testes is
lobed
echinostoma adult : ovary is
round
echinostoma adult : vitellaria is up to the
tail
echinostoma 1st intermediate host:
gyralus conveciusculus
and
hippeutis umbilicalis
echinostma 2nd intermediate host:
pila luzonica
and
vivipara angularis
heterophyes adult: intestine is
unbranched
heterophyes adult: testes are
round
heterophyes adult: ovary is
round
1st intermediate host of heterophyes:
pirenella conica snail
2nd intermediate host of heterophyes:
bolti
and
bouri
fishes
• Fasciola hepatica•
Sheep
liver fluke (SHEEPATICA)
Temperate
liver fluke (too many letter E's)
• Fasciola gigantica•
Giant
liver fluke
Tropical
liver fluke
clonorchis adult: intestine is
unbranched
clonorchis adult: testes is
branched
clonorchis adult: ovary are
lobed
clonorchis adult: vitellaria on
middle
1/3
clonorchis is the
chinese
liver fluke
Clonorchis and Opisthorchis share the same morphologicalcharacteristics EXCEPT for their
testes
opisthorchis adult: intestine is
unbranched
opisthorchis adult: testes is
lobed
opisthorchis adult: ovary is
lobed
opisthorchis adult: vitellaria is
middle 1/3
• Opisthorchis
viverrini
is found in Thailand and surroundingcountries in Southeast Asia (Southeast Asian liver fluke)
• Opisthorchis
felineus
is found in Eastern Europe, Siberia, andthe European Union (Cat liver fluke)• Most common hosts are cats
1st intermediate hosts• Clonorchis:
Parafossarulus
,
Bulimus
1st intermediate hosts
• Opisthorchis:
Bithynia
IS OF TREMATODES:
METACERCARIA