sumpay

• The 4 guiding philosophy of Confucius

  • Message of Knowledge
  • Benevolence
  • Loyalty
  • Virtue
• Plato


  • Real name is Aristocles
  • Ancient Greek philosopher of the classical period
  • Founded the Academy, a philosophical school in Athens where Plato taught doctrine that would later become known as Platonism
  • Known for his famous work 'The Republic' which means a wise society
  • Viewed as the father of Western Philosophy
  • Concludes that virtue can be obtained through three stages of development of knowledge
• Plato: 'Love is a serious mental disease'
• The 3 knowledge of Plato


  • Knowledge of one's own job
  • Self-knowledge
  • Knowledge of idea of good
• Socrates


  • Greek philosopher from Athens
  • Credited as the founder of Western philosophy
  • First moral philosopher of ethical tradition of thought
  • Best known for his association with the Socratic Method of Question and Answer
  • Father of Philosophy
• The 3 ideas of Socrates

  • Truth
  • Goodness
  • Usefulness
• St. Thomas Aquinas


  • Italian Dominican friar and priest
  • Influential Philosopher and theologian
  • Scholastic Philosopher
  • Model for the correct relationship between philosophy and theology
  • Patron Saint of Universities and Scholars
• The 3 arguments of St. Aquinas

  • From Motion
  • From Causation
  • From Contingency
• The 4 cardinal virtues of St. Thomas Aquinas

  • Prudence (Kabaitan)
  • Justice (Hustisya)
  • Temperance (Pagtitimpi)
  • Courage (Lakas ng Loob)
• Aristotle


  • Ancient Greek philosopher and polymath
  • Writings cover a broad range of subjects spanning the natural sciences
  • Father of Political Science
  • Full name is Aristotle of Stagira
  • First genuine scientist in history
• Aristotle's 4 classical elements

  • Earth
  • Air
  • Fire
  • Water