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theme 4
4.1 globalisation
4.1.5 trading blocs
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Created by
Nicole Skrzynecka
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trade blocs
an agreement between countries to reduce or eliminate trade barriers, such as
tariffs
and
quotas
, to promote trade among themselves
main attraction of bein part of a trade bloc
access to larger markets - access wider customer base
economies of scale - larger markets allow businesses to produce on a biger scale, lowering average costs
investment opportunities - encourage
FDI
due to reduced barriers and stability
stronger political and economic ties
in some blocs, people can move freely for work, increasing
labour
and transfer of skills