The energy needed to change the state of a substance is called latent heat
The specific latent heat (SLH) of a substance is the amount of energy needed to change 1kg of it from one state to another without changing its temperature
For cooling, specific latent heat is the energy released by a anange in state
The specific latent heat for changing between a solid and a liquid (melting and freezing) is called the specific latent heat of fusion
the specific latent heat for changing between a liquid and a gas is called the specific latent heat of vaporisation