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The Development of the Plains, c.1862-1876
Ranching and the Cattle Industry
The Goodnight-Loving Trail (1866)
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Ben Harper
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Goodnight-Loving
Trail
1. Established by
Charles Goodnight
and
Oliver Loving
2. To sell
cattle
directly to
reservations
and
forts
in the
West
Drove 2000 cattle to Fort Sumner
1866
The American Indians there were close to
starvation
because of poor
government planning
Sold
800
cattle
For $
12,000
(a much
better
price than they would get in
Texas
)
Loving then sold the remaining
1200
to businessman
John Iliff
in
Colorado
Loving was killed by Comanche Indians
1867
Goodnight
made a successful deal with
John Iliff
To
transport cattle
all the way to
Wyoming
on the
Union Pacific Railroad