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Conflicts and Conquest, c.1876-1895
Continued Problems of Law and Order
Billy the Kid
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Billy the Kid (aka
William H. Bonney
)
A famous
outlaw
in the
West
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Billy the Kid's background
1. Grew up in
mining camps
in
New Mexico
2. Became involved in
horse theft
and
cattle rustling
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Billy the Kid got involved in the Lincoln County War
1878
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Billy the Kid's side lost the
Lincoln County War
He swore he would kill everyone who was to
blame
for the
death
of one of his
friends
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Billy the Kid and his gang
Had
hideouts
all around the
county
Were
notorious
for
breaking out
of
jails
- the
justice system
was too
weak
to deal with him
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Pat Garrett
A
new sheriff
given the task of bringing
Billy
to
justice
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Billy the Kid's fate
1. Caught by
Garrett
and sentenced to
death
2. Made a
dramatic escape
from
jail
3.
Tracked down
and
killed
by
Garrett
at
Fort Sumner
in
1881
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Many
newspapers
and
books
portrayed Billy as an
exciting
and
romantic
figure. People liked how he stood up to the
big businessmen
who dominated the
West.