Stratified Squamous Epithelium: provides PROTECTION to MECHANICAL STRESS or desiccation and found in the skin.
Stratified squamous epithelium are found in areas who are subjected to a great deal of what?
Wear and Tear
What are the 2 types of STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM?
Non-keratinized and keratinized
Keratinized or Non-keratinized: Moist cavities like the ORAL CAVITY, ESOPHAGUS, VAGINA, ANAL CANAL, and CORNEA
Non-keratinized
Keratinized or Non-keratinized: Skin
Keratinized
KERATINIZED contains nonliving, keratinized cells filled with protein called keratin.
What are the 5 layers of skin?
Strata CORNEUM, LUCIDUM, GRANULOSUM, SPINOSUM, and BASALE
Which layer of the skin is ONLY present in Palms and Soles of feet?
Stratum lucidum
Melanin pigment granules (yellowish-brown pigment granules) can be seen in cells situated in the basal layer of the epidermis of the skin.
Melanosome produced by melanocytes are incorporated into the cytoplasm of the skin cells (keratinocytes).
In the palm skin, the cells towards the bottom of the epithelium are all alive and well, their conversion to heavily keratinized squamous creates a thick protective outer layer.