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Biology
Paper 1
Diffusion
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Cards (10)
What is diffusion?
Diffusion
is the
movement
of
particles
from a
high
concentration to a
low
concentration
Where can diffusion happen?
It
can
happen in
both liquids
and
gases
Where can
diffusion
take place through?
Cell membranes
What is meant by a partially permeable membrane?
Only
some molecules
can
diffuse
through it. For example, water, gluclose and amino acids
What cant diffuse through a partially permeable membrane ?
Larger
molecules like,
Proteins
and
starch
What are the factors that affects the rate of diffusion?
Concentration gradient
,
temperature
and
suraface area
How does temperature affect the rate of diffusion?
The
higher temp
gives the particles more
energy
so they
move around quicker
and diffuse quicker speeding up the diffusion proces
How does the concentration gradient affect the rate of diffusion?
The
larger
the
conc grandient
the
higher
the rate of
diffusion
How does SA affect the rate of diffusion?
The
larger
the
surafe
area the
higher
the rate of
diffusion
Does it require energy from cells?
No.
Its a
passve process