chemistry

Cards (22)

  • what is a metallic bond

    metal and metal and has positive ions ( latice) and a sea of delocalised electrons
  • what is an ionic bond

    metal and non metal and they give and take electrons
  • what is an convalent bond 

    non metal and non metal and they have a shared pair of electrons
  • what is group 7 called?
    Halogens
  • What is group 1 called?
    Alkali metals
  • what is group 8 called?
    Noble gases
  • what do the group number on the periodic table represent?
    number of electrons on the outer shell
  • What do the periods mean in the periodic table?
    Number of shells
  • What does exothermic mean?

    energy exits to the surroundings.
  • what does endothermic mean?

    Take in energy from the surroundings
  • give 2 examples of exothermic reactions?
    combustion, neutralisation
  • give 2 examples of endothermic reactions?

    electrolysis, thermal decomposition
  • What is the definition for activation energy?

    The energy produced as the reaction takes place
  • On a reaction profile, what does the height of the hump represent?
    The energy change
  • How do you calculate the number of neurons 

    take away the atomic number from the mass number
  • what does the atomic number mean?
    number of protons and electrons
  • what does the mass number mean?
    the number of protons and neutrons
  • why does the further you go down group 1 get more reactive?
    because the outer electron gets further from the nucleus as more shells so weaker attractions so more easily lost
  • what are electrodes made out of?
    carbon
  • what are electrodes?

    rode that conduct electricity and they come in pairs
  • what side is non metals on a periodic table
    left
  • what did mendeled discover
    discovered mondern periodic table