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Biology
18 - Populations + evolution
18.4 - Different forms of selection
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Created by
Ivy Young
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Cards (6)
What are the 3 main types of selection ?
Stabilising
,
Directional
, Disruptive
What phenotype does stabilising selection favour ?
The average phenotype, favours average individuals around the
mean
What phenotypes does stabilising selection select against ?
The
extreme phenotypes
What phenotype does directional selection favour ?
Favours phenotypes that vary in one direction from the
mean
of the population, selects for one extreme phenotype
What phenotypes does disruptive selection favour ?
Favours individuals with
extreme
phenotypes
What is evolution in terms of allele frequency ?
A change on the
allele frequencies
in a population