Global Weather Hazard

Cards (10)

  • Global Weather Hazard
    Big Dry Australia
  • Physical Cause for Big Dry in Australia
    El nino
  • El nino
    trade winds die down or reverse direction
    warm surface waters move eastward
    produces a very dry climate to West Pacific (Australia)
    trade winds weaken over warm sea water
    causes water to cool and rainfall to decrease
  • Human causes for Australia Big Dry
    population growth in relation with water
  • Population growth in relation with water
    jobs rely on water (e.g. agriculture)
    if there is not enough water for the population there is not enough water for jobs
    therfore the water the country had when El nino came was not enough which led to the 7 year drought
  • When was the Big Dry Australia
    2002 - 2009
  • Consequences of the Australia Big Dry
    water bill increased by 20% in 2008
    dairy farms decreased by more than half
    loss of wildlife and biodiversity
    grassland turned to scrubland
    toxic agal outbreak ruining habitats and environments
    less use of hydroelectric power resulting in an increase in the use of fossil fuels which leads to air pollution / enhanced greenhouse effect
  • Goverment Response to Big Dry Australia
    goverment created Murray-Darling Basin Authority
  • What does the Murray-Darling Basin Authority
    manages the limited water supply
  • Immediate response to Australia Big Dry
    immediate action to maintain service to customers by increasing supplies and reducing water use