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Bones, joints + muscles
Joints
Ball + socket and hinge joints
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What are the 2 types of joints?
Ball
+
socket
joint
Hinge
joint
What is a ball + socket joint?
They can move
away
from the body, back
towards
the body and can also
rotate.
The range of motion makes them the most
moveable
joint in the body.
What is a hinge joint?
A hinge joint is a type of joint that allows movement in only
one
plane, like the
elbow
or
knee
joint.
What is an example of a ball + socket joint?
The
shoulder
+
hip
joint
ball and socket joint
shoulder,
hip
hinge joint
elbow
,
knee
,
ankle
movement at hinge joints
flexion
and
extension
movement at ball and socket joints
extension
,
flexion
,
abduction
,
adduction
,
rotation
,
circumduction
movement at ankle joints
dorsiflexion
and
plantar flexion