TLE 4QTR

• Tools


  • Oil
  • Bowl
  • Towel
  • Comb
  • Hairbrush
  • Bigger bowl
  • Cape
  • Plastic cap
  • Cotton swab
• Oil


  Greasy liquid used as lubricant
• Bowl


  Used for heating the oil
• Towel


  Dries the hair by absorbing the moisture
• Comb


  Used to separate the hair and remove dirt
• Hairbrush


  Used to loosen and remove dandruff
• Bigger bowl


  Where hot water is placed to bear the coconut oil
• Cape


  Material used to protect the patron's clothes
• Plastic cap


  Used to cover the head after applying hot oil to produce heat during the scalp treatment
• Cotton swab


  Used to apply heated oil on the scalp
• Hair spa


  A new procedure that makes the hair strong, lustrous, and shiny; prevents dandruff and hairfall; repairs the damaged hair and gives a new shine
• Tools and supplies used in hair spa

  • Steamer cap
  • Towel
  • Hairbrush
  • Comb
  • Bowl enamel
  • Cape
  • Hair mask
• Steamer cap


  Used to cover the head after applying hair mask to produce steam
• Towel


  Used to wrap the scalp dipped in water to steam hair if steamer is not available
• Hairbrush


  Used to comb the hair
• Comb


  Used to partition the hair and used as cream applicator
• Bowl enamel


  Used to place hair mask
• Cape


  Used to protect the patron's clothes
• Hair mask


  Applied to the hair to repair damaged and dry scalp
• Parts of the hair

  • Root
  • Shaft
  • Tip
• Root


  Contains the tubelike structure called hair follicle; widest part of the hair
• Shaft


  Middle length of the hair from the root to the tip
• Cuticle


  Outer layer of the hair; consists of transparent cells that overlap each other like scales of fish; contains keratin
• Cortex


  Found in the middle of the hair; protected by the cuticle and consists of rope-like protein; contains pigment granules that give color to the hair
• Medulla


  Innermost layer of the hair; supports the structure of a hair strand
• Tip


  End of the hair farthest away from the roots; narrowest
• Hair disorders and diseases

  • Alopecia areata
  • Male pattern baldness
  • Female pattern baldness
  • Tinea capitis (scalp ringworm)
  • Hirsutism
  • Seborrheic dermatitis
  • Neurodermatitis
  • Psoriasis
  • Bacterial folliculitis
  • Dandruff
  • Head lice
• Alopecia areata


  Patchy hair loss or baldness that usually develops in the scalp
• Alopecia totalis


  Loss of all head hair
• Alopecia universalis


  Loss of hair from head and body
• Male pattern baldness


  Most common type of hair loss in men; usually includes either a receding hairline or hair loss at the crown or both
• Female pattern baldness


  Thinning of hair across the scalp; due to aging and changes in the levels of androgens (male hormones)
• Tinea capitis (scalp ringworm)


  Fungal infection of the scalp that creates round patches of hair loss; appear in a ring shape
• Hirsutism


  Women develops male-pattern hair; excessive hair growth in a woman's face
• Seborrheic dermatitis


  Condition of having dry, itchy, and flaky patches on the scalp (especially around the hair margin in the front, sides, and back of the hair)
• Neurodermatitis


  Itch on the area of the scalp
• Psoriasis


  Characterized by thick silvery scales; due to overproduction of skin cells
• Bacterial folliculitis


  Associated with the overgrowth of bacteria inside the hair follicle; appears as a small area of pus surrounding the opening of the follicle
• Dandruff


  Mild inflammation of the scalp, resulting in scaly skin that is itchy and flakes off
• Head lice


  Tiny insects that live on the scalp and feed on blood