PE

• 648-1350 BC - Egypt Circa
• Ancient China - LEI TAI
• Lei tai - boxing + wrestling
• Middle ages and renaissance - combat sports were practiced by all levels of society
• middle ages and renaissance - when german school was developed

  • sportive combat(Schimpf)
  • serious combat(Ernst)
• german Renaissance - Fechtschulen
• Fechtschulen - known as fencing/sword fighting
• Germain Renaissance - introduced prize fighting in Tudor, England
• 18th century - developed the english boxing
• 18th century - introduction of the Marquess of Queensberry rules in 1867
• 1904 - Amateur boxing snd Professional boxing
• 1925 - Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
• Brazilian jiu jitsu uses grappling technique
• 1920-1930 - MUAY THAI was developed
• Muay thai uses striking, kicking and punching
• 1950 - Sanshou, part of modern WUSHU (sumo) in China
• Sanshou uses grappling + striking (hybrid)
• 1960 - kickboxing + Full contact Karate
• 1985 - MMMA ( Modern Mixed Martial Arts)
• MMMA is Brazilian Jiu Jitsu + shoot wrestling
• MMMA is introsduce in Japan in form of Shooto
• 1993 - UFC (ULTIMATE FIGHTING CHAMPION)
• UFC is developed in USA
• 2000 - Modern Taekwando
• Most well known promotion for MMA is UFC
• Olympian - defined techniques and greater restriction
• non-olympian - self defense martial arts
• Techniques

  • Striking(punch,kick)
  • Grappling(pinning,clinching)
  • Hybrid(striking + grappling)
  • Weaponry(wooden bladed weapon)
• Equipments

  • head gear
  • gloves
  • mouth guard
  • shin guard
  • groin Guard
  • arm guard
  • wraps
  • trunk protector
• Arnis - kali/eskrima
• Arnis - martial arts using a cane
• REMGIO “REMY” AMADOR PRESAS - founder of Arnis
• Arnis was developed by indigenous people of the Philippines
• 1896 - Dr. Jose de Azas set up a school for studying arnis + fencing
• 1975 - National Arnis Association of the Philippines by Gen. Fabian C. Ver
• 1986 - ARNIS PHILIPPINES was founded by President Raymod Velayo
• 2009 - R.A. 9850 was the declaration of Arnis as the National sport signed by Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
• 2017 - Philippine Eskrima, Kali, Arnis Federation was founded by Sen. Juan Miguel Zubiri
• Cardinal Principles

  • Respect(respect for the opponent)
  • Sportsmanship(measure of a fighter, wear victory with humility
  • Character(no violence, moral values)
  • Sincerity
  • Discipline(proper behavior)
  • Self-control(controlling temper)
  • Loyalty
• Rattan stick - cane/baston. 26-30in (66-76cm)