Identifying concepts from the collected (raw) data
Categories
Linking codes to create a unit or a category
Themes
Creating an abstract entity that represents similar patterns
Steps in analyzing qualitative data
1. Transcribing
2. Coding
3. Categorizing
4. Formulating Themes
5. Data Verification
Coding
How you define what the data you are analyzing are about
Types of coding
Descriptive coding
In vivo coding
Transcribing
To make a copy of (dictated or recorded matter) in longhand or on a machine
Sources for transcribing
Audio/Video Recording
Survey
Descriptive coding
Coding that uses a word or short phrase to summarize the basic topic of a passage of qualitative data
In vivo coding
Coding that uses a word or short phrase from the actual language found in the qualitative data
Descriptive vs In vivo coding
BULLYING ISSUES (Descriptive)
STUDENT ABUSE (In vivo)
The detail of codes completely depends on your research question and what you're trying to get out from the data
Categorizing
Arranging things in a systematic order, to make something part of a system or classification
Categorizing example
Category 1: Ethnicity
Category 2: Language
Category 3: Religion
Themes
A phrase or sentence describing subtler and tacit processes, as opposed to categories which are more explicit
According to Rossman & Rallis (2003), to differentiate the differences of category and themes, "think of a category as a word or phrase describing some segment of your data that is explicit, whereas a theme is a phrase or sentence describing subtler and tacit processes."
The properties of goo are similar to those of liquids, but it has more structure than a typical liquid.
Goo can flow like a liquid, but it also has elastic properties that allow it to stretch and bounce back.
Mindanao
The Land of Promise
Davao City is said to be the most populous place in Mindanao
Mt. Apo in Davao is known as the highest point in the Philippines
Population of Mindanao
63% Christians
32% Muslims
5% affiliated with other religions
Major islands of Mindanao
Mindanao mainland
Camiguin
Siargao
Samal
Dinagat
Bucas Grande
Basilan
Sulu
Tawi-Tawi
Regions of Mindanao
BARMM
CARAGA
Davao
Northern Mindanao
SOCCSKARGEN
Zamboanga Peninsula
Famous destinations in Mindanao
Maria Cristina Falls
Limunsudan Falls
Tinago Falls
Tinuy-an Falls
Lake Lanao
Lake Sebu in South Cotabato
Agus River
Siargao
Dahilayan Forest Park
Rio Grande River
Enchanted River in Surigao del Sur
Languages of Mindanao
Cebuano
Mandaya
Kalagan
Giangon
Dibabawon
Tagabawa
Hiligaynon
Mansaka
Sangirese
Obo
Sarangani
Cebuano is generally the native language in most regions, except for Muslim areas on the west coast and hill tribes
Ethnic groups in Zamboanga Peninsula
Subanons
Ethnic groups in Northern Mindanao and CARAGA
Bukidnon
Ata Manobos
Mamanwas
Matigsalugs
Agusan Manobos
Talaandigs
Kamigins
Higaonons
Ethnic groups in SOCCSKARGEN
T'Bolis
Tirurays
B'laans
Saranganis
Cotabato Manobos
Ethnic groups in DAVAO
Obos
Mandayas
Giangans
Tagabawas
Kalagans
Sangirese
Mansakas
Moro ethnic groups
Maguindanaos
Maranaos
Tausugs
Yakans
Iranuns
Samas
Other ethnic groups
Lumads
Butuanons
Surigaonons
Kagay-anons
Zamboangueños
Hiligaynons
Cebuanos
Bajaos
Folktales
Oral literary forms that may be didactic, hortatory, entertaining, instructive, or informative
Types of folktales
Kana-kana (from Jama Mapun and Sama)
Katakata (from Tausug)
Oman-oman (from Davaoeños)
Totol (from Maranao)
Tudtol (from Iranon)
Tudtolan (from Maguindanao)
Filipinos lack access to the textual materials of the oral literature of Mindanao
Themes in contemporary Mindanao literature
War and conflict
Quest for peace
Social inequality
Landlessness
Love of one's land
"Mindanao Harvest 4: A 21st Century Literary Anthology" was published in 2018 by Far Eastern University (FEU) Publications, featuring 63 Mindanao writers
Agamaniyog
Derived from the Malay and Maranao words agama (town or village that has land, people, mosque, wealth, and power) and niyog (coconuts), meaning "land of coconuts"
The folktale "A Lesson for the Sultan" is found in the Agamaniyog Folktales