reporting psychological investigations

• Scientific report


  The format psychologists use to write up their research for publication
• Sections of a scientific report

  • Abstract
  • Introduction
  • Method
  • Results
  • Discussion
  • Referencing
• abstract


  a brief summary of the research process
• introduction

  brief outline of key terms and previous research to justify the current study
• method

  • Describes the research design, sample, materials, and procedure.
  • Justifies choices made (e.g., sampling method, design).
  • Highlights adherence to ethical guidelines.
• results

  • Summarizes findings (quantitative or qualitative).
  • Describes participants’ performance, behavior, or responses.
  • Includes statistical analysis (if applicable).
• discussion

  • Analyzes results in light of research aims and relevant theory.
  • Evaluates strengths and limitations of the study.
  • Considers broader implications and potential applications.
• references

  • Acknowledges all sources used throughout the process.
  • Follows a consistent convention for citations.