Drrr

• Disaster: a sudden accident or a natural catastrophe that causes great damage or loss of life
• The United Nations international strategy for disaster reduction


  Defines disaster as a serious disruption of the functioning of a community
• Exposure to a hazard


  Disaster often the result of a combination of
• Republic act 10121 also known


  An act strengthening the Philippine disaster risk reduction and management system
• natural disaster


  A natural phenomenon is caused by natural forces such as our great typhoon volcanic eruption hurricanes fires tornadoes and extreme temperature
• They can classified as a rapid onset disaster


  This is natural disaster and is earthquake by phone volcanic eruption hurricanes extreme temperature
• Progressive onset


  Droughts that lead to famine
• hazard


  potential to cause harm to humans in the form of injury or illness property damage and environmental damage
• Two types of Hazard


  Natural hazard and human made induce Hazard
• Natural hazard


  An extreme natural event is destructive to human life and property
• Human made induced hazard


  Caused by human activities
• Technological industrial disaster


  Unregulated industrialization and inadequate safety standard
• Terrorism violence


  The threat of terrorism has also increase due to the spread of technologies involving nuclear and biological
• Risk 


  The combination of probability of an event and it’s negative consequence
• Disaster risk 


  product of the possible damage caused by a hazard due to the vulnerability
• Republic act 10121


  aims to strengthen capacity of Nat’l Gov and LGUs towards reducing disaster risk
• Hazard


  Source or condition that has the potential to harm
• Exposure


  Element at risk
• Hazard


  potentially dangerous physical assurance
• Vulnerability


  Determined by factors and processes
• Severity of exposure


  Experience disaster firsthand
• Gender and family


  The female suffers more
• Age


  40 to 60 are more stress
• Economic status of country


  Severe mental problem resulting from disaster
• Disaster


  An incident or natural disaster that cause the general public to suffer significant damage
• Economic


  Shows how the government assesses manages and mitigates the effects of disaster
• Socio-cultural


  Disaster that stresses on the significance of culture in developing a disaster resilient personality
• Disaster


  Comes in different forms and intensity
• Physical perspective


  Calamities are phenomenon that cause great physical damage in a infrastructure
• Effects of physical disaster

  Injury, physical disabilities or illness, sanitation, damage in infrastructure
• Psychological perspective


  Victims of disaster they may suffer from PTSD
• Psychological affects of disaster

  distress, avoidance, hatred, insecurities, grief, guilty feeling, lack of trust, hopeless
• Socio-cultural perspective


  Culture in developing a disaster resilient personality
• Economic perspective


  They are just local and international trade
• Political perspective


  Natural disaster are commonly thought to be less politically argumentative than armed conflicts
• What are the three phases of disaster management planning for vulnerable community to make it less susceptible

  Preparation response and recovery
• Risk is a situation where in community is being exposed to danger. what are the two factors that affect the risk level of community

  Hazard and vulnerability
• vulnerability


  The decrease capacity of an individual or a community to anticipate, cope with, resist, and recover from the effects of natural or human induced hazard
• Elements that may be exposed to Hazard

  Human vulnerability

  physiological vulnerability

  psychological vulnerability

  social vulnerability

  physical vulnerability

  economic vulnerability
• physiological vulnerability 


  susceptibility of the human body to injuries or sickness that a disaster may bring