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OCR A level psychology
Areas
Social
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Jackie
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Cards (5)
Key concepts of the social area
Influence
of others- perceived or actual on behaviour, feelings and thought processes.
How the
environment
can influence behaviour
Social
context has
greatest
influence on peoples behaviour
Studies that link to the theme of responses to people in authority
Milgram-
Looked at how far people would go in
obedience
to
authority
, even if actions went against
moral code
Bocchiaro-
Looking at whether people will
disobey
unjust
authority
Studies that look into the theme of responses to people in need
Piliavin-
whether a live event will change peoples helping behaviours
Levine-
look at differences in helping behaviours in different cities
Strengths of the social area
improves
understanding
of human behaviour
useful and practical
applications-
explains real world events
High in
ecological
validity- many field experiments
Weaknesses of the social area
Findings may not have
temporal
validity
Findings not always
generalisable
to everywhere
difficult
to stay within
ethical guidelines
Social and cognitive areas can be confused